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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdem | om suffiksaŋde |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdet | ot suffiksaŋde |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋda | ok/ogeš suffiksaŋde |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdena | ona/ogə̑na suffiksaŋde |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdeda | oda/ogə̑da suffiksaŋde |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdat | ogə̑t suffiksaŋde |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑šə̑m | šə̑m suffiksaŋde |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ suffiksaŋde |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑š | ə̑š suffiksaŋde |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑šna | ə̑šna suffiksaŋde |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑šda | ə̑šda suffiksaŋde |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑št | ə̑št suffiksaŋde |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdenam | suffiksaŋden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdenat | suffiksaŋden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋden | suffiksaŋden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdenna | suffiksaŋden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdenda | suffiksaŋden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdenə̑t | suffiksaŋden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdem ə̑l'e | om suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdet ə̑l'e | ot suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdem ulmaš | om suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdet ulmaš | ot suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋda ulmaš | ok/ogeš suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdat ulmaš | ogə̑t suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdenam ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdenat ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋden ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdenna ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdenda ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋden ə̑l'e | suffiksaŋden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdenam ulmaš | suffiksaŋden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdenat ulmaš | suffiksaŋden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋden ulmaš | suffiksaŋden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdenna ulmaš | suffiksaŋden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdenda ulmaš | suffiksaŋden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋden ulmaš | suffiksaŋden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋde | it suffiksaŋde |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑že | ə̑nže suffiksaŋde |
| 1PL: | (suffiksaŋdena) | (ona/ogə̑na suffiksaŋde) |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑za | ida suffiksaŋde |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št suffiksaŋde |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑nem | ə̑nem suffiksaŋde |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑net | ə̑net suffiksaŋde |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑neže | ə̑než suffiksaŋde |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑nena | ə̑nena suffiksaŋde |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑neda | ə̑neda suffiksaŋde |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑nešt | ə̑nešt suffiksaŋde |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt suffiksaŋde ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 3SG: | suffiksaŋdə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
| 3PL: | suffiksaŋdə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt suffiksaŋde ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | suffiksaŋdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | suffiksaŋdə̑man |
| Active participle: | suffiksaŋdə̑še |
| Passive participle: | suffiksaŋdə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | suffiksaŋdə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | suffiksaŋdə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | suffiksaŋden |
| Negative gerund: | suffiksaŋdə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | suffiksaŋdə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | suffiksaŋdə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | suffiksaŋdə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | suffiksaŋdə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | suffiksaŋdə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||